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Cecil Shipp CB OBE, deputy Director-General of the Security
Service, MI5, from 1982 to 1988
- Educated at West Leeds High School in the 1940s
1946-48 served intelligence corps in Germany. Temporary job teaching
Russian at JSSL then joined MI5 in June 1952.
1967 posted to security intelligence far east involved in counter-intelligence
during Indonesian confrontation.
1965 returned to UK posted to F branch MI5.
- Considered a master interrogator with an unusually
retentive memory. He interrogated members of the Cambridge spy ring.
"Watson was identified by former Soviet spy Anthony Blunt as
having been an ardent Marxist at Cambridge and, on the basis of other
circumstantial evidence, questioned over a period of six weeks by MI5's
interrogator Cecil Shipp in 1965. Whilst he confessed to having met
with Soviet KGB officials, he denied passing secrets to them.[2] Watson's
security clearance was immediately revoked, and he was removed from
his post and transferred to the National Institute of Oceanography (now
a part of the National Oceanography Centre ), where he worked until
retirement. "
- Stella Rimington gave a pen-picture of him in her autobiography:
"After I had been in the Sovbloc agent section for about three
years or so, and was again wanting to move on, I pressed to be sent
to do similar work against the Provisional IRA. My director at the time
was Cecil Shipp, whom I had first come across in my first year in MI5
when he was in charge of the group investigating the ramifications of
the 1930s Cambridge spy ring. In the interim Cecil had been in Washington
as liaison officer to the CIA and the FBI and had established a reputation
as an interrogator and a counter-espionage expert.
Like all the best counter-espionage officers, Cecil was a details man.
He did not feel comfortable, even as Director, unless he knew everything
that was going on; not for him the delegation of the operations to the
desk officers while he got on with the strategy. He wanted to see the
papers and make his own mind up, then he would call you in to discuss
what you were doing while puffing clouds of cigarette smoke over you
and the files. This detailed approach could slow things up, particularly
later when he became Deputy Director-General and files would be incarcerated
in his cupboard for days while action ground to a halt.
He was the man who had been open minded enough to post me as the first
woman in the agent section and I had a lot to thank him for. But for
me to run agents against terrorists in Northern Ireland was a step too
far even for him. He told me firmly, 'A family needs its mother,' and
who is to say he was wrong? My daughters would certainly have agreed
with him if they had been asked."
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